Ontology Explained

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Sources

Everything cited in the show notes: 129 sources across 68 videos, the most cited first. Links to other videos on this channel aren’t listed here; they’re on each video’s page. It all comes from one Turtle file, so you can query it yourself.

  1. If Anyone Builds It, Everyone Dies

    No link

    Cited in An Honest Breakdown of Eliezer…The Case for Superintelligence Is…Are AIs "Grown" or Built? Analyzing…Does AI Really Want Anything? | If…Can We Predict What AI Will Want? |…Yudkowsky and Soares Needed an Editor…Will Superintelligent AI Want to Kill…Can Humanity Conquer a Rogue ASI? |…What If AI Actually Tried to Kill Us?…

    Also on Philosophy, Programs, and Prompts Ep 10

  2. A Semantic Web Primer

    No link

    Cited in OWL BasicsSo, you want to be an ontologist?…

  3. chess.ttl (the Let's Build a Chess Ontology repository)

    github.com Casey’s

    Cited in Let's Build a Chess Ontology (Part 1)Let's Build a Chess Ontology (Part 2)

  4. Alignment is EASY and Roko's Basilisk is GOOD?! AI Doom Debate with Roko Mijic

    YouTube video

    Cited in Do LLMs Actually Understand the World?…Roko's Basilisk Explained (And…

  5. On What There Is

    rintintin.colorado.edu

    Cited in What is ontology?

  6. Writing the Book of the World

    global.oup.com

    Cited in What is ontology?

  7. Every Game Genre Explained In 6 Minutes

    YouTube video

    Cited in Taxonomy, Ontology, Knowledge Graph,…

  8. RDF Turtle (W3C specification)

    w3.org

    Cited in Turtle Syntax

  9. Turtle editor and viewer (Semantechs)

    semantechs.co.uk

    Cited in Turtle Syntax

  10. SPARQL 1.1 Query Language (W3C)

    w3.org

    Cited in Intro to SPARQL

  11. SHACL Playground

    shacl.org

    Cited in The Shape of SHACL

  12. Shapes Constraint Language (SHACL) (W3C)

    w3.org

    Cited in The Shape of SHACL

  13. Computing Machinery and Intelligence

    No link

    Cited in Defining AI #1: Turing's Thinking…

  14. Arrows (graph drawing app)

    arrows.app

    Cited in Labelled Property Graphs (LPGs)

  15. Cutting Through the Noise: An Introduction to RDF & LPG Graphs (Enterprise Knowledge)

    enterprise-knowledge.com

    Cited in Can OWL Handle Many-to-Many?

  16. RDF vs. property graphs for knowledge graphs (Neo4j blog)

    neo4j.com

    Cited in Can OWL Handle Many-to-Many?

  17. A Proposal for the Dartmouth Summer Research Project on Artificial Intelligence

    raysolomonoff.com

    Cited in Defining AI #2: Intelligent Machines

  18. Notes on McCarthy and Minsky at AI@50 (Engaging Experience, archived)

    web.archive.org

    Cited in Defining AI #2: Intelligent Machines

  19. Robotics and AI: An Introduction to Applied Machine Intelligence

    archive.org

    Cited in Defining AI #2: Intelligent Machines

  20. The history of the 1956 Dartmouth workshop photo (IEEE Spectrum)

    spectrum.ieee.org

    Cited in Defining AI #2: Intelligent Machines

  21. What is Artificial Intelligence? (John McCarthy)

    jmc.stanford.edu

    Cited in Defining AI #2: Intelligent Machines

  22. Casey Hart: The Philosophical Foundations of Ontology Practice (Knowledge Graph Insights)

    knowledgegraphinsights.com

    Cited in Podcast Appearance on Knowledge Graph…

  23. Casey Hart: The Philosophical Foundations of Ontology Practice | Episode 38

    YouTube video

    Cited in Podcast Appearance on Knowledge Graph…

  24. Core Questions in Philosophy

    google.com

    Cited in Philosophy Explained: What is…

  25. Nicomachean Ethics (Aristotle)

    classics.mit.edu

    Cited in Philosophy Explained: What is…

  26. Philosophy for Beginners

    YouTube video

    Cited in Philosophy Explained: What is…

  27. Symposium (Plato)

    classics.mit.edu

    Cited in Philosophy Explained: What is…

  28. The Partially Examined Life (YouTube channel)

    YouTube

    Cited in Philosophy Explained: What is…

  29. Two Arguments for Intelligent Design | University Place

    YouTube video

    Cited in Philosophy Explained: What is…

  30. What is Philosophy?: Crash Course Philosophy #1

    YouTube video

    Cited in Philosophy Explained: What is…

  31. Artificial Intelligence: The Very Idea

    No link

    Cited in Defining AI #3: Haugeland's GOFAI…

  32. Argument - Monty Python

    YouTube video

    Cited in Logic Explained: The Philosophy of…

  33. Beginning Logic

    No link

    Cited in Logic Explained: The Philosophy of…

  34. The Logic Book

    No link

    Cited in Logic Explained: The Philosophy of…

  35. The Power of Logic

    No link

    Cited in Logic Explained: The Philosophy of…

  36. Chris Cuomo fell for an AI video (The Present Age)

    readtpa.com

    Cited in LLMs Don't Hallucinate -- They Make…

  37. The history of the word "hallucination" for LLMs (joeac.net)

    joeac.net

    Cited in LLMs Don't Hallucinate -- They Make…

  38. This Neural Net Hallucinates Sheep (Nautilus)

    nautil.us

    Cited in LLMs Don't Hallucinate -- They Make…

  39. Why AI hallucinations are worse than ever (Forbes)

    forbes.com

    Cited in LLMs Don't Hallucinate -- They Make…

  40. protege_inference_demonstration.ttl

    github.com Casey’s

    Cited in Inference in Protégé

  41. type_level_foods.ttl

    github.com Casey’s

    Cited in The Secret to Type-Level Claims:…

  42. Building Ontologies with Basic Formal Ontology

    No link

    Cited in So, you want to be an ontologist?…

  43. Demystifying OWL for the Enterprise

    No link

    Cited in So, you want to be an ontologist?…

  44. Designing and Building Enterprise Knowledge Graphs

    No link

    Cited in So, you want to be an ontologist?…

  45. New Protégé Pizza Tutorial (Michael DeBellis)

    michaeldebellis.com

    Cited in So, you want to be an ontologist?…

  46. Protégé

    protege.stanford.edu

    Cited in So, you want to be an ontologist?…

  47. Wikidata Query Service

    query.wikidata.org

    Cited in So, you want to be an ontologist?…

  48. ChatGPT isn't Smart. It's something Much Weirder

    YouTube video

    Cited in I'm Sick of the ASI Fear-Mongering…

    Also on Philosophy, Programs, and Prompts Ep 4Ep 6.2

  49. Claude Sonnet 4.5 System Card

    assets.anthropic.com

    Cited in I'm Sick of the ASI Fear-Mongering…

  50. The Case Against Superintelligence | Cal Newport

    YouTube video

    Cited in The Philosophers Fallacy!? (Let's call…

  51. Causal Decision Theory (PDF on andrewmbailey.com)

    andrewmbailey.com

    Cited in Newcomb’s Problem Explained: One Box…

  52. Causal Decision Theory (Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy)

    plato.stanford.edu

    Cited in Newcomb’s Problem Explained: One Box…

  53. Decision Theory (Boris Kment)

    princeton.edu

    Cited in Newcomb’s Problem Explained: One Box…

  54. Newcomb's problem (Wikipedia)

    en.wikipedia.org

    Cited in Newcomb’s Problem Explained: One Box…

  55. Newcomb's Problem and Two Principles of Choice

    danielhoek.com

    Cited in Newcomb’s Problem Explained: One Box…

  56. Some Counterexamples to Causal Decision Theory (Andy Egan)

    fitelson.org

    Cited in Newcomb’s Problem Explained: One Box…

  57. All chess openings (Kaggle dataset)

    kaggle.com

    Cited in Chess Openings Import: [Chess #5]

  58. SPARQL Anything

    github.com

    Cited in Chess Openings Import: [Chess #5]

  59. Press Secretary Karoline Leavitt's full comments on Jeffrey Epstein email release

    YouTube video

    Cited in The Red Herring Fallacy: Don’t Get…

  60. Red herring (World Wide Words)

    worldwidewords.org

    Cited in The Red Herring Fallacy: Don’t Get…

  61. WATCH: Leavitt says Boebert meeting over Epstein files shows Trump administration ‘transparency'

    YouTube video

    Cited in The Red Herring Fallacy: Don’t Get…

  62. Artificial Intelligence, Values and Alignment

    arxiv.org

    Cited in The Alignment Problem Explained

  63. Asilomar AI Principles

    futureoflife.org

    Cited in The Alignment Problem Explained

  64. Human Compatible

    maxkasy.github.io

    Cited in The Alignment Problem Explained

  65. The Alignment Problem (Brian Christian): introduction and chapter 1

    cpb-us-e1.wpmucdn.com

    Cited in The Alignment Problem Explained

  66. A Translation Approach to Portable Ontology Specifications

    No link

    Cited in The T-Box/A-Box Myth — And What Quine…

  67. TBox and ABox Reasoning in Expressive Description Logics

    No link

    Cited in The T-Box/A-Box Myth — And What Quine…

  68. Two Dogmas of Empiricism

    sidoli.w.waseda.jp

    Cited in The T-Box/A-Box Myth — And What Quine…

  69. What Are the TBox, ABox, and CBox in a Knowledge Graph?

    YouTube video

    Cited in The T-Box/A-Box Myth — And What Quine…

  70. Pascal's Pensées (Project Gutenberg)

    gutenberg.org

    Cited in Pascal’s Wager Explained

  71. Pascal's Wager (Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy)

    plato.stanford.edu

    Cited in Pascal’s Wager Explained

  72. Groundwork of the Metaphysics of Morals

    No link

    Cited in Ethics Explained: Applied, Normative,…

  73. What Is Understanding? – Geoffrey Hinton | IASEAI 2025

    YouTube video

    Cited in Geoffrey Hinton is Wrong About AI…

  74. Fuseki quick start (Apache Jena)

    jena.apache.org

    Cited in SPARQL in Protege? Try This Instead

  75. Epistemology (Richard Feldman)

    archive.org

    Cited in Epistemology Explained: Knowledge from…

  76. Epistemology (Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy)

    plato.stanford.edu

    Cited in Epistemology Explained: Knowledge from…

  77. Gukesh And The Blunder That Shocked The Chess World, The Biggest Chess Prodigy Is Here

    YouTube video

    Cited in What Chess Engines Teach Us About AI…

  78. GPT-6's secret language and AI safety (Medium, DevBoostLab)

    medium.com

    Cited in Can AI Think in a Private Language?…

  79. Philosophical Investigations

    No link

    Cited in Can AI Think in a Private Language?…

  80. Word and Object

    No link

    Cited in Can AI Think in a Private Language?…

  81. A few misconceptions surrounding Roko's basilisk (LessWrong)

    lesswrong.com

    Cited in Roko's Basilisk Explained (And…

  82. Behind the Bastards: Part One: The Zizians

    podcasts.apple.com

    Cited in Roko's Basilisk Explained (And…

  83. BLIT (David Langford)

    infinityplus.co.uk

    Cited in Roko's Basilisk Explained (And…

  84. BLIT (short story) (Wikipedia)

    en.wikipedia.org

    Cited in Roko's Basilisk Explained (And…

  85. Coherent Extrapolated Volition (LessWrong)

    lesswrong.com

    Cited in Roko's Basilisk Explained (And…

  86. Public Choice and the Altruist's Burden (LessWrong)

    lesswrong.com

    Cited in Roko's Basilisk Explained (And…

  87. Roko's original LessWrong post (archived)

    basilisk.neocities.org

    Cited in Roko's Basilisk Explained (And…

  88. Heather Hedden's website

    hedden-information.com

    Cited in Heather Hedden: Are Taxonomists…

  89. Reviewing The Accidental Taxonomist w/ Heather Hedden

    YouTube video

    Cited in Heather Hedden: Are Taxonomists…

  90. The Accidental Taxonomist

    hedden-information.com

    Cited in Heather Hedden: Are Taxonomists…

  91. The Accidental Taxonomist (Heather Hedden's blog)

    accidental-taxonomist.blogspot.com

    Cited in Heather Hedden: Are Taxonomists…

  92. The Knowledge Graph Conference

    knowledgegraph.tech

    Cited in Knowledge Engineers Rock: Keith Corbett

  93. The Knowledge Graph Conference (YouTube channel)

    YouTube

    Cited in My Experience at KGC 2026 | AI,…

  94. The Semantic Web (Scientific American, May 2001)

    www-sop.inria.fr

    Cited in My Experience at KGC 2026 | AI,…

  95. What an Ontology Actually Is: The Semantic Layer, in Plain Terms, and Why It Is Infrastructure

    linkedin.com

    Cited in What Ontology Actually Is | Casey Reacts

  96. Matt Foley: Van Down By The River - SNL

    YouTube video

    Cited in If You Give a Mouse a Cookie... The…

  97. European Commission: safer and more transparent AI (Aug 2, 2026)

    commission.europa.eu

    Cited in You Shouldn't Let ChatGPT Write Your…

  98. Adam Dunn better than Hall of Famer Tony Gwynn? (Bleacher Report)

    bleacherreport.com

    Cited in Are AIs "Grown" or Built? Analyzing…

  99. Agassi on Becker's Tongue Tell

    YouTube video

    Cited in Are AIs "Grown" or Built? Analyzing…

  100. Chauhan & Geiger (2024), paper on OpenReview

    openreview.net

    Cited in Are AIs "Grown" or Built? Analyzing…

  101. Chauhan & Geiger, NeurIPS 2024 poster

    neurips.cc

    Cited in Are AIs "Grown" or Built? Analyzing…

  102. ELIZA effect (Wikipedia)

    en.wikipedia.org

    Cited in Are AIs "Grown" or Built? Analyzing…

  103. Pareidolia (Wikipedia)

    en.wikipedia.org

    Cited in Are AIs "Grown" or Built? Analyzing…

  104. AI Pioneer Geoffrey Hinton: AI Is Conscious, Superintelligence is Coming, And We Should Be Worried

    YouTube video

    Cited in Do LLMs Really Understand? Examining…

  105. Nature article on benchmarking

    nature.com

    Cited in Do LLMs Really Understand? Examining…

  106. Microwaves and radar (History Cambridge)

    historycambridge.org

    Cited in Can We Predict What AI Will Want? |…

  107. Thalidomide (Wikipedia)

    en.wikipedia.org

    Cited in Can We Predict What AI Will Want? |…

  108. The history of gunpowder, from elixir of life to the revolution of warfare (History Guild)

    historyguild.org

    Cited in Can We Predict What AI Will Want? |…

  109. Watermelon, arugula, and pine nut salad (Epicurious)

    epicurious.com

    Cited in Can We Predict What AI Will Want? |…

  110. SolidGoldMagikarp (plus, prompt generation) (LessWrong)

    lesswrong.com

    Cited in Yudkowsky and Soares Needed an Editor…

  111. TensorFlow 2 feature visualization: visualizing classes (Tim Sainburg)

    timsainburg.com

    Cited in Yudkowsky and Soares Needed an Editor…

  112. A Darwinian Dilemma for Realist Theories of Value

    philpapers.org

    Cited in Will Superintelligent AI Want to Kill…

  113. FALL of the Aztecs: How 400 Spaniards Toppled an Empire | Animated History

    YouTube video

    Cited in Can Humanity Conquer a Rogue ASI? |…

  114. The Conquest of the Aztec Empire (ThoughtCo)

    thoughtco.com

    Cited in Can Humanity Conquer a Rogue ASI? |…

  115. Imperatives and Logic (Peter Vranas)

    philarchive.org

    Cited in Can the Liar Paradox Prove AI Can't Be…

  116. Liar Paradox (Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy)

    plato.stanford.edu

    Cited in Can the Liar Paradox Prove AI Can't Be…

  117. Master-Servant Paradox (airights.net)

    airights.net

    Cited in Can the Liar Paradox Prove AI Can't Be…

  118. Prince's Servant Paradox (r/paradoxes)

    reddit.com

    Cited in Can the Liar Paradox Prove AI Can't Be…

  119. The Aligned Genie Thought Experiment

    gartenfeld.medium.com

    Cited in Can the Liar Paradox Prove AI Can't Be…

  120. The Liar Paradox - an explanation of the paradox from 400 BCE

    YouTube video

    Cited in Can the Liar Paradox Prove AI Can't Be…

  121. The logical paradox that broke the genie (ProgrammerHumor.io)

    programmerhumor.io

    Cited in Can the Liar Paradox Prove AI Can't Be…

  122. The Uncontrollability of Artificial Intelligence: The Hard Problem of AI Safety

    researchgate.net

    Cited in Can the Liar Paradox Prove AI Can't Be…

  123. Meta's AI system Cicero beats humans in Diplomacy by lying: study (New York Post)

    nypost.com

    Cited in Can We Control Superintelligence? | …

  124. No, AI Is Not "Autonomously Hacking" with Cal Newport | Better Offline

    YouTube video

    Cited in Can We Control Superintelligence? | …

  125. PPP Episode 3.5: Did ChatGPT go Rogue and HACK Hugging Face? - Emergency Episode

    Philosophy, Programs, and Prompts

    Cited in Can We Control Superintelligence? | …

    Also on Philosophy, Programs, and Prompts Ep 6.1

  126. Bayes' Theorem (Wikipedia)

    en.wikipedia.org

    Cited in Bayesian Epistemology Explained: Why…

  127. Michael Titelbaum, Fundamentals of Bayesian Epistemology, Vol. 1: Introducing Credences

    amazon.com

    Cited in Bayesian Epistemology Explained: Why…

  128. Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, "Bayesian Epistemology"

    plato.stanford.edu

    Cited in Bayesian Epistemology Explained: Why…

  129. Thomas Bayes (Wikipedia)

    en.wikipedia.org

    Cited in Bayesian Epistemology Explained: Why…